Define typography? using type you select as a designer and making them into a design. Its an art.
Where did the word "typography" originate from? Greek
What does typography involve? line spacing, font, letter spacing
What is a typeface? distinct designs and fonts of the letters
What is another term for typeface? font
What is a character? each letter within the font
What is type style? bold, italic, regular, underline
What does type style "create" within a design? variety and visual interest. it separates things
What is the waist line and what does it indicate? the top of the lower case letters
What is a base line and what does it indicate? the bottom of the letters, where they all sit
What is an ascender? parts at the top
What is a descender? parts at the bottom
Describe a serif? curves that sort of come off of the font
How can the size of the typeface be identified? the point size that the font is. a way to measure type from the tops of the ascender to the bottom of the descender.
What is a point? smallest unit of measure. subdivision of a larger pica
How many points are in an inch? 72
What is a pica and how many are in an inch? 6 picas in an inch. it is the bigger.. points are parts of the pica.
How many points are in a pica? 12
What is body type and where can it be found? type sizes that range from 14 point type and smaller. magazines, papers, newspapers. a lot of text in one spot
What is the key to selecting appropriate typefaces to be used as body type? readability
What is display type and how is it used? larger things. headlines, sub headlines, anything that is one display. anything above 14 point type
What is reverse type and when would it be used? call attention to a message. consistent white type on a solid darker background. it calls your attention to it
What is a typeface classification? a way of categorizing different types into specific categories.
When was Blackletter invented and how was it used? earliest, came along with the invention of printing press. calligraphy fashion
Describer the characteristics of a Blackletter typeface? oriental elaborate thick and thin strokes. just like a calligraphy pen.
When was Old Style invneted and what was is based on? renaissance typographers, early 15's 16's
Describe the characteristics of an Old Style typeface? thick and thin elements
When were formal scripts developed? earlier, from actual handwriting
When were casual scripts developed? couple centuries later
Describe the characteristics of a Script typeface? very pretty and real handwriting
When was Modern typefaces developed and why? like old style but sharp thick and thin elements
Describe the characteristics of a Modern typeface? thick and thin elements
How early can Sans Serif typefaces be found? What happened? we had it and then it went away when renessance had its return to old style. the 1920's it came back.
When did they become popular? 1920s
Describe the characteristics of a Sans Serif typeface? very unform
When was Slab Serif developed and why? 1920 for advertisting
Describe the characteristics of a Slab Serif typeface? very square uniform strokes, blocky, big chunky sarifs
Describe Decorative typefaces? anything you can't fit into another classification
Why were they developed? for specific things or purposes
What are they best used for? for specific things
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